Search results for "Apolipophorin III"

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Tribolium castaneum Apolipophorin-III acts as an immune response protein against Bacillus thuringiensis Cry3Ba toxic activity

2013

In this study, a 2.1-fold Apolipophorin-III mRNA up-regulation was found in Tribolium castaneum larvae challenged with Bacillus thuringiensis Cry3Ba spore-crystal mixture. Knockdown of Apolipophorin-III by RNAi resulted in increased T. castaneum larvae susceptibility following Cry3Ba spore-crystal treatment, demonstrating Apolipophorin-III involvement in insect defense against B. thuringiensis. We showed that Apolipophorin-III participates in T. castaneum immune response to B. thuringiensis activating the prophenoloxidase cascade since: (i) phenoloxidase activity significantly increased after Cry3Ba spore-crystal treatment compared to untreated or Cry1Ac spore-crystal treated larvae and (ii…

Insecticidesanimal structuresBacillus thuringiensisBiologyMicrobiologyHemolysin ProteinsImmune systemBacterial ProteinsRNA interferenceImmunityBacillus thuringiensisToxicity TestsBotanyAnimalsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTriboliumGene knockdownBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsfungiProphenoloxidasebiology.organism_classificationImmunity InnateEndotoxinsApolipoproteinsCry1AcLarvaRNA InterferenceApolipophorin IIIJournal of Invertebrate Pathology

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